Music licenser BMI said the renowned rapper objected to Ramaswamy’s use of his compositions — the “Eminem Works” — and asked that Ramaswamy’s campaign stop using his music.
According to an Aug. 23 letter to Ramaswamy reported by the Daily Mail, BMI will “consider any performance of the Eminem Works by the Vivek 2024 campaign from this date forward to be a material breach of the Agreement for which BMI reserves all rights and remedies with respect thereto.”
Tricia McLaughlin, a senior adviser to Ramaswamy’s campaign, said in an email response to questions about Eminem’s objection that Ramaswamy “just got on the stage and cut loose.”
“To the American people’s chagrin, we will have to leave the rapping to the Real Slim Shady,” she said.
This is not the first time the rapper, who’s also known as Slim Shady and was born Marshall B. Mathers III, has snubbed a Republican politician.
On the day of the third and final presidential debate of the 2016 election, Eminem released a surprise song titled “Campaign Speech” warning Americans against then-candidate Donald Trump. Nearly a year later, at the BET Hip Hop Awards, the rapper said Trump’s policies were harmful to America and criticized fans of his who voted for Trump in 2016.
Right before the 2004 election, Eminem released a political protest song called “Mosh” that criticized President George W. Bush.
While Eminem has often let his music do the talking, politically, he allowed Joe Biden’s 2020 campaign to use “Lose Yourself” — the same song Ramaswamy performed in Iowa — in an advertisement that aired the day before the election. The rapper shared the ad on Twitter with the caption: “One opportunity … #Vote.”
The Detroit rapper has also used his platform to support gun-control initiatives and advocate for abortion rights, tweeting in 2022 about his disagreement with the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade. The rapper, who was born to a teen mother in a White, working-class family in a small town in Missouri, has often referenced in his music the racism, police violence and poverty Black Americans face, and his lyrics also talk of challenges low-income Americans face throughout the nation.
Ramaswamy, a political newcomer who is a long shot to win the Republican nomination, has depicted himself as a Republican very much in line with Trump’s movement and has made multiple appeals to the former president’s supporters by using some of Trump’s rhetoric on race. During last week’s Republican presidential primary debate, Ramaswamy said “reverse racism is racism,” a statement that could resonate with Republican voters.
Moments ahead of his performance in Iowa, Ramaswamy — who used to rap as a student at Harvard University under the stage name “Da Vek” — was asked by Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds (R) what his favorite walkout song is. He responded with “Lose Yourself.” The song, which was from the 2002 film “8 Mile” and won an Oscar for best original song, contains autobiographical elements from Eminem’s life and his overcoming of obstacles in his path to fame. Ramaswamy gleefully performed part of the song to a cheering crowd at the Iowa State Fair, and the moment went viral online.
Rapping “Lose Yourself” might not seem like a way to connect with Republican voters, but in the late 1990s and early 2000s, Eminem embraced his reputation as a rebel bucking political correctness — or what might be called “anti-wokeism” in the current political age, said Dana Gorzelany-Mostak, a music professor at Georgia College and State University. Eminem also cultivated a “bootstraps, rags-to-riches narrative” throughout his career generally, but specifically in “8 Mile” and the song at the center of the film, said Gorzelany-Mostak, who founded Trax on the Trail, a website dedicated to the use of music in presidential campaigns.
“Through Eminem’s music, Ramaswamy sonically establishes an alliance with his party’s core demographic: working- and middle-class White men,” she said.
People pay attention to what candidates say and wear. They focus on how they sound and what they look like. But music is another way politicians can “assert their brand,” Gorzelany-Mostak said. The recent practice of campaigns playing unaltered pop songs lets politicians tap into a “shared history, a common language” with those whose support they’re trying to win.
“Music is something we all connect to and relate to,” she said.
While campaign theme songs date from the days of George Washington, clashes between candidates and musicians became a fixture of campaign seasons starting in 1984, when President Ronald Reagan, while campaigning in New Jersey, mentioned native son Bruce Springsteen and his “message of hope.” Springsteen, whose “Born in the U.S.A.” was a hit at the time, complained that Reagan was co-opting his image.
Such tiffs have become a common part of the American political landscape in the nearly 40 years since.
Four songs got Bush into hot water during his two successful presidential campaigns, in 2000 and 2004: Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers’ “I Won’t Back Down,” John Mellencamp’s “R.O.C.K. in the U.S.A.,” Sting’s “Brand New Day” and Orleans’s “Still the One.”
In 2008, Republican presidential nominee John McCain took flak from the band Heart because his campaign played “Barracuda” as his running mate, Sarah Palin, walked onstage at the Republican National Convention.
Soul and R&B legend Sam Moore sent a letter to then-Sen. Barack Obama requesting that his 2008 presidential campaign stop using “Hold On, I’m Comin,’” a song he performed as a member of the group Sam and Dave. Moore told North Carolina’s WFMY at the time that he thought it was “rather rude” that no one had contacted him to get his permission to use the song, because its use suggested he supported the candidate. Obama’s campaign, which had been using the tune for months to pump up crowds at rallies, agreed to stop using it.
In 2012, Petty’s representatives told Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-Minn.) to stop using a snippet of his song “American Girl,” which she used while announcing her run for president. That same year, the band Survivor sued another GOP candidate, Newt Gingrich, for using its signature song, “Eye of the Tiger.”
In 2018, supporters of Trump danced to Pharrell Williams’s song “Happy” as they waited for the then-president to take the stage at a convention in Indiana. The song played hours after a gunman killed 11 people at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh in the deadliest attack on Jews in U.S. history.
Through his attorney, Williams threatened legal action, issuing a cease-and-desist letter to Trump, alleging that playing “Happy” amounted to copyright infringement and trademark violation.