How cartoons shaped us more than we admit — and how each generation still carries the punchlines.
We live in times when everything is labeled, categorized, and assigned a version number. Even the year of your birth defines which “operating system” you’re running. Generation X, Millennials, Gen Z, Alpha… we’re all seen as periodic software updates of humanity.
But more revealing than your birth certificate is this: the cartoons you grew up watching. Those colorful worlds that filled post-school afternoons — subtle and silly as they seemed — shaped our sense of humor, our understanding of friendship, even our existential anxieties.
Baby Boomers: Pioneers of the Magic Screen
Born between 1946 and 1964, Boomers were raised by The Flintstones, Zorro, and Bonanza. Television was a novelty, remote controls were mythical, and the TV had two buttons — one to turn it on and one to thump when it misbehaved. Boomers saw the world in color before their screens did, and to this day, many still believe most problems can be solved with soup and a rerun.
Generation X: Dream Rewinders
From 1965 to 1980, Generation X grew up with Dogtanian, He-Man, and Thundercats — shows where shouting your name before battle was standard. They knew the ancient art of rewinding a VHS tape with a Bic pen and waiting patiently for a weekly episode to air. Heroes had muscles, villains had capes, and every story ended with a moral.
Millennials: Warriors of Nostalgia
Born between 1981 and 1996, Millennials were mentored by Goku, Pikachu, and Sailor Moon. They survived the trauma of tamagotchis dying in their pockets, the death of Mufasa, and the dial-up internet tone that scarred a generation. Now, they juggle burnout with artisan coffee and cat videos. Their love language is memes, and they’ve turned binge-watching into a self-soothing ritual.
Gen Z: Cringe? Only if it’s not meta
From 1997 to 2010, Gen Z came into the world with thumbs built for scrolling. They discuss climate change, mental health, and identity while dancing in pajamas on TikTok. They grew up with Adventure Time and BoJack Horseman, and they’ve embraced cringe not as something to avoid, but as a performance category. Punctuation is optional. Authenticity is everything.
Generation Alpha: Cloud Natives
Post-2010, Generation Alpha was born into touchscreens. They can’t tie their shoes but can navigate YouTube Premium like seasoned content managers. They call physical buttons “retro” and think books are decorative objects in three dimensions. One day, they might learn to code at age five. We should all be a little afraid.
More than Nostalgia: A Shared Legacy
Cartoons were more than just entertainment — they were emotional manuals. Each generation had its style, its pacing, its palette of values:
– Boomers dreamed in black and white.
– Gen X waited and rewound.
– Millennials cried and memed.
– Gen Z scrolled and called it storytelling.
– Alphas… well, they’re still buffering.
Epilogue
Perhaps the real crossover special would be this: placing all generations in one room, handing them a universal remote, and letting them pick the channel. Arguments would erupt, of course — but so would laughter. Because no matter the dubbing, the emotional script remains the same.
Funchal, 30 March 2025
Professor Dr. Eduardo Gomes Duarte